Wednesday, November 3, 2010

Relevance of boundary disputes in Globalization...

India & China stand as major blocks in determining the world politics 2day.Yet they have unsorted issues b/w them undermining their mutual trust & co-operation.The recent visit of Dalai Lama to Tawang has brought Sino-Indian relations 2 a test.Beijing refers to Arunachal Pradesh as "Southern Tibet" which is denied by the Indian counterpart.Tawang is the most sacred town on Tibetan Buddhist map after Lhasa as the 6th Dalai Lama was born here in the 17th century.Dalai Lama clarified his visit as purely religious & not political.The U.S. also agrees with this view.Meanwhile the cause of concern for the Indians is the proposed construction of a dam over Tsang-po(Bramhaputra) by China.The visit of Mr.Manmohan Singh has also raised questions by the Chinese.The dialogue b/w the two countries has not yet given a clear stand on Arunachal Pradesh,also China has not recognised Sikkim as an integral part of India.The construction of a road in Demchok in South eastern Ladhakh has been objected by China.These issues seem tiny when the internal problems of the countries are seen as a whole.A lot of surveys show that both countries suffer from the common problems of Illiteracy,poverty & healthcare.A data shows that India spends around 2% of its GDP in defence against 7%of China.UNDP`s Human Development Index puts China on 92nd & India on 134th position.India is ranked 84 while China is on 79th pos in Corruption Perceptions Index.In legatum prosperity index,India stands on 45th pos as to China`s 75th.This goes on to clearly indicate the amount of work required to make these countries, leaders in all dimensions.The major territorial disputes can be classified as:-
Arunachal Pradesh:-
China claims 90,000 sq kms and calls it South Tibet.It has refused to acknowledge The McMohan line called The Line Of Actual Control.It is basically interested in Tawang & nothing else.
Aksai Chin:-
The uninhabited area of around 80,000 sq kms in north-east Ladhakh is called Aksai Chin.It is under Chinese occupation & this was noticed in 1959 when a road was found out of nowhere connecting Xinjiang province of China with Tibet.
Trans Karakoram tract:-
This was a gift from Pakistan to China in 1963.India has stern objections `coz it claims it as a part of Jammu & Kashmir.
Considering the sizes of these countries,these disputes seem very small.It is not worth fighting over disputed areas than underdeveloped ones.Both the countries must strive to combat their internal problems.Border issues take a long time to settle and so be it.Opportunities of mutual co-operation must not be sacrificed for petty land issues.

Wednesday, February 10, 2010

Copenhagen...events & repercussions!!

Climate change has become the most threatening problem challenging the mankind.As of now,the dangers can easily be perceived.11 of the last 14 years hv been the hottest on record.The arctic cap is melting and the recent inflamed oil and food prices show us a glimpse of future.The temperature rise must be limited to 2*C & for this to happen,global emissions must peak in 5-7 years.A higher rise of temp wud turn farmlands into deserts,displacing millions & drowning nations.
The Copenhagen summit became crucial `coz the kyoto protocol is due to expire in 2012.A new framework was needed,hence the urgency was shown by 170 countries.The accord concluded thru hard bargaining.It promises $100 billion in annual funding to developing countries from 2020 & $30 million by 2012.The temp rise must be limited to a max of 2degrees.The cricism includes no deadline of a peaking year for emissions,non-binding nature of the accord.
Problems:-
The summit started with an ambitious note to bring drastic emission cuts.Though it took less time for the developing countries to drift apart from the developed ones.The former wanted transparency in the dealings as well as demanded the latter ones to respect the Kyoto Protocol which demands 5.2% cuts in the emission of greenhouse gases namely carbon dioxide,sulphur dioxide,nitrous oxide & sulphur hexafluoride from 1990 levels for Annex 1 nations.The developing nations asked larger cuts for the developed ones `coz its more feasible than them.The personal intervention of Barrack Obama also caused problems as he seemed to single out the Chinese P.M. Wen Jiabao. Wen,on the other hand refused to talk unless the BRIC countries were brought on the table.Hence the outcome was not as expected.
Declarations:-
The deadline of declaration of emission cuts expired on 31st Jan.India declared cuts of 20-25% against its emissions of 1 tonne per capita in 2005,China pledged to do it at 40-45% against its 5 tonnes emission.U.S. declared its cuts to 17% against its 23 tonnes in 2005.This have to be done till 2020.India & China have been greatly appreciated for their constuctive role.But once again the U.S. role is in question.A 17% cut in 2005 levels would mean a mere 4% cut against its emissions in 1990.This not even satisfies the Kyoto Protocol.One of the other criticism of the U.S. is it`s not ratifying to the Kyoto Protocol even when it is the one 2 have initiated it.
The summit failed to achieve transparency as well as the desired goals but it has certainly united the world in the common cause of preventing our planet.It has also shown a thornier path ahead in climate change negotiations.

Wednesday, October 7, 2009

The Sharm-el-Sheikh blunder !!!

The Diplomatic stalemate between India & Pakistan broke in the Egyptian city of Sharm-el-Sheikh, but it wasnt without hiccups and irony. Clearly the meeting of Yekaterinburg showed the world media that how blatant can an Indian prime Minister be,as in-"Islamabad must ensure that its soil is not used for terrorising India."This was welcomed with great appreciation and pride by our country. Ironically,the next meeting which was supposedly arranged to pile up tremendous pressure on Pakistan to hand over the culprits of 26/11 ended with the joint statement seemingly bizzare and unacceptable to Indian Diplomats. It read-"Action on terrorism should not be linked with the composite dialogue process &  these should not be bracketed". This still was acceptable, but one line read"Pakistan has information on threats in Balochistan and other areas".What on Earth is the relevance of this line?and How come it appear in a joint statement?Is their a counter battle going on??"We did this because you do this to us in Balochistan."What is clearly visible is the 26/11 and the alleged involvement of LeT and any other issue must not come in hand till the perpetrators are brought to justice. Then we can sure entertain Balochistan etc. Foreign Secretary Shiv Shankar Menon conceded it as a drafting flaw.But errors at this level and in such an issue is unacceptable.  Minister of state for External Affairs Mr. Shashi Tharoor termed it as a diplomatic statement and not a legal paper. I would rather say that it is the written and countersigned text that can be ever debated upon and not mere principles or ideas. For any International advocacy,we can only discuss written statements.

The following is however considered as a great win by the Pakistani Diplomacy and especially for Gilani who had a point to prove. Mr. Manmohan Singh can do nothing but advocate that composite dialogue only after action against terror and blah..blah..blah.But noone can deny that India has certainly lost the driving seat which it had gained in the SCO summit...


Wednesday, August 26, 2009

A lazy tuesday!!!

Hi all. The day was marked in my orkut b`day reminder as Shwetank`s special day,though the bday baby was not here.after greetin him i started mission MOVIES!!i had to span all of the friday`s releases tonight.i started MAAN GAYE MUGHAL-E-AZAM in the name of God but sumtimes just reciting HIS name is not enough.consequently the movie proved out to be a complete disaster.i showed some courage in watching an RGV creation-PHOONK.I wud rate it as "NOT BAD".I was bound to miss the morning classes nd so did i.we didnt hv labs 2day,so i cashed in the oppurtunity by watching the last movie of my assignment-MUMBAI-MERI JAAN.It was a good movie nd all of the actors hd done a commendable job..I missed my coaching too.I hv 2 attend all the classes 2morrow,so i m goin to sleep early..i shud go then....but wait..lemme suggest a movie--if u r fond of love stories,do watch KATE BECKINSALE starrer SERENDIPITY.A really sweet nd touching tale of 2 hearts..thats all for now...gudbye

Friday, August 22, 2008

A New Blog...a new beginning!!!

Hi everyone. After puttin a hell lot of thought on how to start my blog i m doin the same hastily. Yesterday our attendance was declared nd i was on a high 84%. Thats why 2day i didnt feel like goin to class inspite being awake at 9.thoda bhut time-paas krke bore ho gya to last class chala hi gya...we had the refractory lab in the 2nd half which ended in almost 45 mins.jaldi aa gaye so i decided to watch a movie jo kafi dino se sochi thi.it was BATMAN BEGINS..a real masterpiece by christopher nolan.it was a modern sci-fi with the ingredients of a superhero,but our Batman was different from others.he had no special powers but developed his own fighting skills nd designed his entire gear which cud help him achieve the feats u c in the movie..a must watch muvie.i wud also like to recommend another nolan`s movie-MEMENTO which is another deadly thriller.i hope thats enough for 2day..gudnite